Install
Install drywall on walls and ceilings, framed and fastened correctly for an unheated space.
Garage drywall gets treated as an afterthought more often than any other room in the house, but it's actually one of the few spaces where the type of drywall you use isn't optional, building code has a real say in it, especially where the garage shares a wall with living space.
Install drywall on walls and ceilings, framed and fastened correctly for an unheated space.
Fire-rated Type X drywall where code requires it.
Finish and prep for paint, matched to how the garage will actually be used.
Any wall or ceiling separating a garage from living space is a common spot where Type X fire-rated drywall is required, since a garage is where gasoline, propane, and other flammable materials tend to get stored, and building code wants extra time built into that shared wall before a fire could spread into the house. Type X is a thicker board with glass fibers in the core, and it's a straightforward, inexpensive way to meet that requirement, the cost difference over standard drywall is minor compared to what it's protecting against.
Not every wall in a garage needs Type X, a detached garage with no shared wall to living space typically has more flexibility, but the ceiling under a room above an attached garage almost always does. This is exactly the kind of detail worth confirming before drywall goes up, not after an inspector flags it.
Generally, a detached garage with no shared wall to living space has more flexibility than an attached garage. We can confirm the specific requirement for your situation before installation starts.
That ceiling almost always requires Type X fire-rated drywall, since it's the separation between the garage and living space above it. This is one of the most commonly required fire-rated assemblies in residential garages.
The framing and fastening approach accounts for the fact that garages are typically unheated and unconditioned, which affects material behavior differently than a climate-controlled room. Fire-rating requirements on shared walls are also specific to garages.
Yes, though we recommend having the taping and finishing done professionally even if you plan to paint it yourself, since improperly finished seams are difficult to correct later without redoing the work.